Grant toward land acquisition at the Monteverde Cloud Forest Preserve in Costa Rica.

Support of a study of “the links between environment, resources, and security, evaluating the causes of past conflicts over resources, identifying the vulnerabilities of resources to existing and future climatic conditions, and advancing methods for addressing resourcerelated disputes.”

Grant in support of work relating to global warming, specifically, the development of carbon supply curves, including the production of graphic presentations for use in Congressional testimony, articles and media releases.

Grants in support of special issues of “Endangered Species Update”, a publication of the University of Michigan, School of Natural Resources and Environment.